Lessons Learnt
The revised ARP Housing Strategy (Oct. 2005) was greatly influenced by
the lessons
learnt from the early years of the Project.
Recognition of the importance of Alexandra as a key location
The original Alex housing strategy aimed to relocate households
living within floodplains, tributaries and road reserves to large
housing projects outside of the Alexandra sub-region.
The policy was extremely unpopular with those relocated even
though they were substantially better off with regards to access to
urban services. Indeed evidence exists that many have simply
returned to Alexandra to live in shacks once again.
The policy was equally unpopular with local communities around
Braamfisherville and
Diepsloot who perceived their housing
opportunities being allocated to outsiders.
Affordability levels
The Benchmark Survey has revealed that the affordability levels of
households within Alexandra makes the rents envisaged in the social
housing programme unaffordable to all but 7% of households. This does
not negate the need for social housing within Alexandra as an enormous
demand exists for well-located affordable rented accommodation by
households presently living outside of Alexandra.
Need for affordable rental accommodation
Some 30% of households in Alex would choose not to invest their
housing opportunity within Alexandra. These include single person
households, and households that still have strong linkages back to the
rural areas. They would be best served by access to affordable and
safe rented rooms.
Clear distinction between emergency housing and the transit
facilities
The rate of ARP delivery was almost shut down when households were
allocated emergency accommodation within the ARP's transit facility without a long term solution being in place
to rehouse them.
The transit village was built to enable infrastructure to be built
in densely populated areas. The rationale was that houses were
demolished and households placed in the transit facility while new
base infrastructure was installed. Such households are then
allocated to new housing projects. The transit facilities are
therefore a
fundamental part of the development and allocation process.
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